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Crack vs cocaine sentencing2/2/2023 ![]() ![]() Scene of the 1967 riots, the neighborhood was in dire condition when crack hit in the late 1980s. Springwood Avenue in Newark shown in 1986. Narcotics is a class of drugs that includes heroin and other opioids. In cities and towns across the country, it was black people who were disproportionately taken into custody and sent to prison. For cocaine and narcotic offenses, the annual rate of drug arrests for blacks between 19 was at least twice the rate of whites. ![]() By 1989, that number had more than doubled to 1.1 million, according to a Network analysis of FBI arrest data. At the start of the decade, police made just over a half million total drug arrests nationwide. The laws enacted in the 1980s had an immediate impact on the ground. Policies enacted in the 1980s and '90s led to a soaring number of black people arrested and imprisoned for drug offenses. While blacks used crack at slightly higher rates, most crack users were white or Hispanic, according to federal drug use surveys. Crack brought alarming acts of violence to some communities, but the crisis was relatively short lived and much less deadly than other addiction epidemics. Delaware lawmakers even broached bringing back the whipping post to deter drug crime.īut even at the time, the government knew the extent of crack use had been distorted. Fifteen states also signaled out crack offenders for more severe punishments.
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